VENICE, Italy – Venice’s wine bars, called bacari in Italian, used to be one of the
city’s best-kept culinary secrets. Now every travel magazine and newspaper
travel page has published at least one or more articles on them. There are even
tour companies that offer city tours of Venice which includes a stop at a local
bacari, and you all know what that
means. While most bacari are tucked
away in the warren of calli that run from posh Saint Marks’s square to the
working class neighborhoods of Santa Croce and Castello, but they are not that
hard to find. In fact in San Polo you’ll find pubs, wine bars and ciccetterie all sitting side by
side.
Gondoliers Digging in At Osteria al Diavolo l'Aquasanta |
Bacari are probably best known as an
inexpensive place to buy wine by the glass and snack on ciccheti, the
Venetian version of Spanish tapas. Stopping off at a bacari is a wide-spread habit that locals have had since the days
Venice ruled the seas.
You can buy
ciccheti by the piece at
€2 to €4 ($2.60 US - $5.30 US) each and the selection varies from bar to bar
and season to season, or by the plate. Prices for the by the plate choice vary
according to on what is on the plate. Depending
on the time of year you could be offered a choice of what was culled from the
waters just beyond the lagoon earlier in the day, for example: braised baby
octopus, fresh sardines that have been cleaned and stuffed with a savory
filling or silvery anchovies that have been marinated in lemon juice.
Al Portego |
But
there is more than just sea food. In the spring and early summer delicate
zucchini flowers still attached to miniature green zucchini, are shipped across
the bay from the vegetable farms on the island of San Erasmos. The zucchini and
their flowers are dipped in an air light egg batter and flash fried in hot oil.
As the languid days of summer pass and the weather cools white cannelloni beans
marinated with onions and olive oil and lemony artichoke hearts may make an
appearance. Spicy slices of tongue, savory strips of tripe, little meatballs,
bits of cooked salami purchased from Rialto market vendors could make it to the
bacari counters as well.
Ciccheti
are served at room temperature and
each bacari owner prides himself on having at least one ciccheto that he
does better than anyone else. Al Portego is known for its tuna cakes, Alla
Vedova owns the bragging rights for peppery meatballs, and at Da Pino there are
two seafood specialties; boiled cuttlefish eggs drizzled with olive oil and
parsley, and my personal favorite, whipped cod made creamy by the addition of olive
oil and milk.
Most
bacari are small and cozy with rickety tables on old marble floors and battered
wooden beams on the ceiling. Most locals
stand at the bar, order a cicchetto or two and an ombretta, a
small glass of local wine, or a bicherino, a small glass of beer. After they
catch up on the latest gossip, they move on to another bacaro and start
all over again. The custom of going from one bacaro to another is called
un giro di ombre, and it is a long-standing Venetian pastime.
Some
bacari also serve more substantial fare which makes them a favorite with
the working crowd. The young gondoliers sitting next to me at Osteria al
Diavolo l’Aquasanta all ordered the house specialty, boneless boiled calf’s
head, which they devoured with appetites that would make any Italian mama
proud. Then, with bellies full and smiles on their faces, they headed back to
their gondolas for another afternoon of transporting starry-eyed tourists
through the watery Venetian streets.
Wine Barrels at Do Mori |
Venetian
sailors may have picked up the ciccheti habit back in the 5th
century BC while opening trade routes in the Middle East. There is an ancient
Muslim custom of serving guests and strangers many dishes with each person
eating a little from each. Sinister minded historians suggest the custom was
introduced in the courts of Constantinople (Istanbul) to prevent Ottoman
potentates from being poisoned; others think it was simply a convenient way of
sharing what the host had to offer. Either way, this centuries old tradition
continues still in Venice.
When Nobody's Talking You Know It's Good (Osteria al Diavolo al Aquasanta) |
Most
bacari open around 9 AM and close around 8:30 PM or later if they also
serve meals. Osterie and cicchetterie also serve chicchetti. Look for signs
that say Cicheti Venexiani, that means it’s the real deal.
Here are some of my
favorites:
Osteria Al Portego
Castello S. Lio 6015
Tel. 041 522 90 38
Specialties: grilled baby
octopus, tuna cakes, shrimp salad.
Osteria al Diavolo e
l’Aquasanta
San Polo 561/B
Tel 041 2770307
Specialties: deep fried cod,
zucchini flowers, boiled calf’s head
Da Pinto
San Polo 367
Rialto
Tel. 041 5224599
Specialties: grilled
cuttlefish, boiled cuttlefish eggs, whipped codfish
Do Mori
San Polo 429
Rialto
Tel. 041 522 5401
Specialties: tiny truffle
sandwiches, grilled vegetables
Ca D’Oro – Alla Vedova
Cannaregio 3912
Ramo Ca’ d’Oro
Tel. 041 528 6324
Specialties: spicy
meatballs, fried artichokes
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